By default, for an individual, when he connects to the Internet, the DNS server addresses provided in DHCP are those of his Internet service provider. But it is possible to choose others. Here is how to change DNS server in Ubuntu (18.04 and 20.04). Prerequisites Have Ubuntu 16.04 or higher Introduction to DNS What is a DNS server? DNS is the abbreviation for Domain Name System. A DNS server is a system whose purpose is to convert an Internet address (www.domainname.ext) into an IP address (physical address of machines connected to a network). This is called domain name resolution. So, for example when you type in your browser www.wikipedia.fr, the DNS server converts the path to the IP address: 78.109.84.114. You can find out this IP address by pinging the domain. For example : ping wikipedia.fr and under Linux you will have an answer of this type PING wikipedia.fr (78.109.84.114) 56 (84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from wikimedia2.typhon.net (78.109.84.114): icmp_seq = 1 ttl = 51 time = ...
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